I'm not sure how I let this one slip
past me; as both a political scientist and a wannabe-futurist, it's
in the perfect little sweet spot between the pair of them. Recently,
the Royal Canadian Mint announced its intention to purse the "Mint
Chip," which in addition to being a name that ensures This Hour
has 22 Minutes and Rick Mercer never run out of jokes, is a plan to
put forwards a digital currency and matching delivery system.
This isn't groundbreaking work, of
course. The M-Pesa in Kenya largely pioneered widescale digital
currency distribution, and Google has recently thrown its hat in the
ring with Google Wallet. To the best of my knowledge, however, the
Mint Chip is the first domestic government-backed program of this
sort, and that makes it noteworthy. Google Wallet may be a perfectly
serviceable product, but it's unlikely to spark the kind of mass
transition that a concept like this will really need to get off the
ground, for the very good reason that Google is a private
corporation. There are only two ways to make money off of a service
like Google Wallet; charging a fee for use, or selling personal
transaction information to advertisers. They're both largely
reasonable, but they're also both kind of annoying, and I wouldn't be
surprised if most people opted to give Google Wallet a pass. Google
can pass around private information online because it was basically
the only player in the market for a long enough period that people
genericized it in their heads; when it comes to money, however, there
are all sorts of credit and debit cards on offer, basically for free
from the consumer's perspective, that don't sell off the fact that
you bought something from the adult novelty store.
But the Mint Chip is a different breed
of animal. Being a product of the same state that distributes and
guarantees money in the first place, it has a cachet of security that
a private organization would be hard-pressed to duplicate. And of
course, being in the business of literally making money for the
government, the Royal Canadian Mint doesn't need to either charge or
sell information in order to finance the system. The Mint is
essentially selling the Mint Chip to its single customer, the
government of Canada, which then distributes that product to the
citizens of Canada. And given that Canadians generally have faith in
the institutions of the state, even if they don't like the particular
government of the day, there is reason to believe the Mint Chip will
have a much easier time getting off then ground than Google Wallet,
or any other private offering in this market.
The Mint has released a video on the project.
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