It's a common literary
device to frame a story around a person searching for their purpose
in the wake of some profound change. A soldier, in peace time. A
police officer, thrown off the force. A big shot corporate type,
blacklisted. A sex robot, in a post-human extinction solar system.
Well, some executions are a little more out there than others, I suppose.
Charles Stross, the author
of Saturn's Children, has denied any responsibility for the North
American cover art, but it's hard to imagine why. Quite frankly,
it's pretty much perfect, as far as judging a book by its cover goes;
this is a book about a female sex robot who gets caught up in a
high-stakes covert affair, so a busty woman with purple hair in a
catsuit holding a mysterious orb pretty much tells you from the start
if this book is for you or not. If you don't like the cover, you
probably won't like the book.
Yeah, the cover is actually slanted that way. I have no idea why.
More seriously, Saturn's
Children is a first-person narrative about Freya, a female sexbot
only activated after humanity went extinct, and her search for any
kind of purpose in her life. Programmed and conditioned exhaustively
to consider the sexual satiation of the human male as the only thing
that matters, Freya is understandably at loose ends with no human
males on order. Morose and aimless, Freya begins the book by
contemplating suicide, a not-uncommon fate for her model, only to
find her will to live rekindled by a run-in with a particularly
bloody-minded aristocrat and her tame-killer bodyguards. In
desperate need of escape from Saturn's moons, Freya takes up a
courier job from some 'legitimate businessmen' that promises a ticket
to Mars, and sets her on a collision course with powerful interests,
vengeful assassins, mad scientists and a plot to up-end the entire
robot society of the solar system.
While Saturn's Children is
no great book by any stretch of the imagination, it does do some
things differently enough to be worth a mention. The most particular
is the way robot society is organized post-humanity. The robots
were, of course, programmed to abide by humanity's laws, but since
humanity never extended legal personhood to them before passing on,
the robots are left in a legal limbo; all the institutions of the
various states still exist, carried out by diligent robots, but there
are no governments, no means for updating the law, and no protections
for the rights of robots. One of the more clever bits of Stross'
future, particularly timely given the recent Citizens United decision
in the US, was the way the robots deal with that last issue. While
robots aren't people, and can't claim human rights, they are legally
qualified to establish corporate entities, which they can use to
protect themselves by declaring themselves the legal assets of said
corporation. It's something of a legal fiction, but it's enough to
protect the middle-class robots from the predations of those who
'inherited' substantial sums from humans that granted them power of
attorney, and have used their own, considerable corporate power to
institute a vicious slave-state throughout the inner planets of the
solar system.
My love of AI is certainly
no secret around here, and it's that same love that actually left me
feeling the most let-down by Saturn's Children. Yes, it makes
perfect sense for the sentient robots of the inner system to be
human-like. They were designed to function in human society, to
interact regularly with human beings and to serve as stand-ins for
humans as needed, after all. And some, like Freya and her sexbot
sisters and the masterless butler-brothers of JeevesCo, had every
reason to be as human-like as possible, given their very personal
connection with humans. But honestly, it's a bit of a lacklustre
portrayal of a society of robots in a post-human existence. The
creators of these things may well have exceeded Tyrell Corporation's
famous boast in Blade Runner, 'More Human Than Human'. Stross rarely
does much with the fact that every 'person' in the book should be as
customizable as a desktop PC, and the non-human robots are mostly
consigned to the far reaches of the solar system, the Forbidden
Cities of the Kuiper Belt and the like, meaning they play almost no
role in the story. If you replaced the robots with cyborgs and the
human extinction with a melding of humans and robots until there were
no legally distinct human beings, you could pretty much tell the
exact same story. It's not that it's bad, exactly, it's just that
it's not as footloose and fancy-free as 'a tale of robots living in a
post-human solar system' could have been.
But no, it's not a bad
book. Like I said, it's not great, but it's still a very solid scifi
chase story, with a bit of espionage and action thrown in for good
measure. The plot is complicated enough that it feels overwhelming
while you're reading, but Stross neatly ties everything together in
the end, making sense of even some of the stranger quirks of
behaviour the reader should have noted a few chapters previous. And
if there isn't enough inventiveness in the robots, or the space
travel for that matter (Stross has gone with the absolute most
pessimistic predictions about its ultimate feasibility), Freya is a
compelling enough character to keep you reading while she's
alternately running, fighting, and screwing for her life.
What? I told you she was
a sexbot; did you really think it wouldn't come up?
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